Osmosis and Osmotic Pressure of the Solution

IMPORTANT

Osmosis and Osmotic Pressure of the Solution: Overview

This topic covers concepts, such as Osmosis, Semi-Permeable Membrane, Osmotic Pressure, Isotonic Solution, Hypertonic Solution, Hypotonic Solution, and Osmotic Pressure of a Solution Obtained by Mixing of Two or More Solutions.

Important Questions on Osmosis and Osmotic Pressure of the Solution

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Which of the following colligative property is preferred for the determination of molar masses of solutes in solution

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Which of the following colligative property is preferred for the determination of molar masses of solutes in solution

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100 mg of a protein is dissolved in enough water to make 10.0 mL of a solution. If this solution has an osmotic pressure of 13.3 mm Hg at   25°C,  what is the molar mass of protein?    (R=0.0821Latmmo l 1 K 1 and760mmHg=1atm)

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A solution containing 5 %  urea  solution (molecular mass = 60 g mol-1) is isotonic with a 20 % solution of a nonvolatile solute. The molar mass of non volatile solute is-

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The osmotic pressure of 0.1 M aqueous solution of NaCl is ____ osmotic pressure of 0.1 M aqueous solution of glucose.

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5% solution of cane sugar M M =342 is isotonic with 1% solution of unknown solute. The molar mass of unknown solute in g/mol is

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What is the osmotic pressure of 0.0020 mol dm-3 sucrose C12H22O11 at 20° C?

MEDIUM
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Select the incorrect statements about the following solutions.
I: 1 M aqueous glucose solution
II:1 M aqueous sodium chloride solution
II!: 1 M aqueous ammonium phosphate solution
IV: 1 M benzoic acid in benzene

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According to Boyle -Van't Hoff law for solutions the osmotic pressure of a dilute solution is

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Which of the following is Boyle-Van't Hoff law?

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A living cell contains a solution which is isotonic with 0.3 M sugar solution. What osmotic pressure develops when the cell is placed in 0.1 M NaCl solution at body temperature37°C?

MEDIUM
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Which of the following 0.1 M aqueous solutions will exert the highest osmotic pressure?

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0.05 M solution of K4FeCN6 at 300K is 92% dissociated. Calculate the osmotic pressure of the solution.(R=0.0821 atm LK1mol1)

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Osmosis is defined as

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Calculate the osmotic pressure of 0.01 M solution of urea at 27 °C temperature in atmospheres. (R = 0.0821 L atm K-1 mol-1).

MEDIUM
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The measured osmotic pressure of a solution prepared by dissolving 17.4mg of K2SO4 in 2 L of water at 27°C is 3.735×10-3 bar. The Van't Hoff factor is R=0.083 L bar K-1 mol-1; atomic weights K=39;S=32;O=16

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15% aqueous solution of glucose (molecular weight =180 g/mol ) is isotonic with 8% aqueous solution containing an unknown non-dissociable solute. What is the molecular weight of the unknown solute?

HARD
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At 300 K, a decimolar solution of K4Fe(CN)6 dissociates to 50%. The osmotic pressure of the solution is __________

MEDIUM
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The correct order of osmotic pressure of the following solutions is:
(i) 30 gmL-1 of glucose.
(ii) 60 gmL-1 of NH2CONH2.
(iii) 80 gmL-1 of glucose.
(iv) 58.5 gmL-1 of NaCl.

MEDIUM
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If the pH of a monobasic acid is 2.0 at 25Co, the osmotic pressure of its 0.1 M solution will nearly be equal to